Birdwatching Tours

Iceland is a paradise for bird watchers, offering stunning landscapes and diverse bird species. From the iconic Atlantic puffins to graceful Arctic terns, the country’s rich birdlife draws nature enthusiasts from around the globe. 

One of the best places for bird spotting in Iceland is Latrabjarg, Europe’s largest bird cliff, where thousands of puffins nest during the summer. Another hotspot is the Westman Islands, home to one of the world's largest puffin colonies. Inland, Lake Myvatn attracts a variety of waterfowl, while Reykjavik and South Iceland offer the easiest access.

The best birdwatching tours in Iceland go beyond simple sightseeing, providing immersive experiences in prime birding locations. Knowledgeable guides share insights on bird behaviors, nesting habits, and conservation efforts, ensuring each tour is educational and unforgettable.

Best Birdwatching Tours in Iceland 

With its rugged coastlines, remote islands, and nutrient-rich waters, Iceland attracts millions of migratory birds each summer, making it an ideal destination for birdwatchers. Whether you're looking to combine a puffin tour with whale watching or prefer a dedicated excursion to see these charismatic birds up close, Iceland’s birding tours provide unparalleled opportunities for wildlife observation.

• Whale and Puffin Watching Tour from Husavik: Enjoy a two-hour whale and puffin watching tour from Husavik, known as Iceland’s whale-watching capital. Cruise through Skjalfandi bay in North Iceland to spot majestic whales and visit puffin nesting colonies on nearby islands.

• Whale and Puffin Watching Boat Tour from Reykjavik: Set off from Reykjavik Harbor for an exciting two-hour boat tour combining whale watching and puffin spotting. Explore the waters of Faxafloi bay, where you’ll witness playful marine life and visit puffin-filled islands.

• Puffin Boat Tour from Reykjavik Harbor: Join a delightful one-hour puffin boat tour from Reykjavik Harbor and get up close to these iconic seabirds. Sail to nearby islands in Faxafloi bay and observe puffins nesting and diving from the comfort of your boat.

• Puffin & Seabird Tour in the Westfjords: This three-hour tour departs from Isafjordur and takes you to Vigur Island, renowned for its abundant birdlife, including puffins, eider ducks, and Arctic terns. 

• South Iceland Hiking & Puffin Watching Tour: This tour offers a tractor-drawn hay cart ride across sands and marshes to Cape Ingolfshofdi, followed by a 1.5-hour guided hike. Participants can observe diverse bird species, including puffins, in their natural habitat amidst stunning coastal landscapes. 

• Puffin-Watching Tour on Breidafjordur Bay: Departing from Stykkisholmur, this 1.5-hour boat tour navigates Breidafjordur Bay towards Ellidaey Island, providing opportunities to observe puffins nesting on steep cliffs and enjoy the bay's scenic beauty.

• Kayaking Tour in the Westfjords: This two-hour kayaking adventure from Isafjordur allows participants to paddle through calm waters, explore the rugged coastline of the Westfjords, and encounter wildlife such as seals, dolphins, and seabirds. 

• Vestmannaeyjar Puffins Tour from Reykjavik: This comprehensive nine-hour tour includes a ferry ride to the Westman Islands, visits to puffin nesting sites at Storhofdi, exploration of the Eldheimar Museum, and a hike up Eldfell Volcano, offering a blend of wildlife observation and cultural experiences.

Top Multi-Day Iceland Birdwatching Tours

Iceland's remote landscapes offer once-in-a-lifetime opportunities for birdwatching enthusiasts, especially during multi-day tours that immerse travelers in the country's rich avian habitats. These extended excursions allow for deeper exploration of diverse ecosystems, increasing the chances of observing a wide variety of bird species in their natural environments. Whether trekking through secluded nature reserves or kayaking along pristine fjords, these tours provide intimate encounters with Iceland's unique birdlife.​

• 2-Day Wildlife Tour in the Westfjords to Hornstrandir: This two-day adventure takes you to the untouched Hornstrandir Nature Reserve, where you'll hike through stunning landscapes, camp on Hornvik beach, and observe abundant wildlife, including Arctic foxes and diverse seabird colonies.

• 4-Day Kayaking Tour in Hornstrandir: Embark on a four-day kayaking expedition through the serene fjords of Hornstrandir, staying in a comfortable farmhouse each night, and enjoy close encounters with seals, seabirds, and possibly whales in this remote wilderness.

• 3-Day Animals of Iceland Tour: Over three days, experience Iceland's unique wildlife by riding the iconic Icelandic horse, embarking on a whale-watching tour, and observing puffins in their natural habitats, ideal for families seeking diverse animal encounters.

• 6-Day Hiking Tour in the Remote Westfjords: This immersive six-day hiking tour through the Hornstrandir Nature Reserve offers camping under the midnight sun, traversing dramatic landscapes, and ample opportunities for birdwatching, including sightings of various seabird species nesting along towering cliffs.

• 3-Day Hiking and Glamping Tour of Hornstrandir Nature Reserve: Combine adventure and comfort on this three-day glamping tour, featuring guided hikes through Hornstrandir's breathtaking scenery, luxury tent accommodations, and chances to observe Arctic foxes and numerous bird species in their natural environment.

• 6-Day Kayak Tour of Hornstrandir: Paddle through the pristine waters of the Hornstrandir Nature Reserve over six days, exploring secluded fjords, encountering diverse marine life, and enjoying unparalleled birdwatching opportunities in one of Iceland's most remote regions.

Most Popular Bird Species in Iceland

Iceland is home to a diverse range of bird species, making it a prime destination for birdwatchers from around the world. Many birds, such as puffins and Arctic terns, arrive in Iceland during the summer months to breed, while others, like eider ducks, are present year-round. Whether you’re exploring rugged coastlines, tranquil fjords, or inland marshes, you’ll have the chance to witness fascinating avian behaviors up close.

• Atlantic Puffin: Iceland is one of the world’s largest nesting grounds for these charismatic seabirds, recognizable by their colorful beaks and waddling walk.

• Arctic Tern: Known for having the longest migration of any bird, the Arctic tern visits Iceland to nest during the summer months.

• Eider Ducks: Found along Iceland’s coastal areas, these sea ducks are prized for their soft down, which is harvested sustainably.

• Guillemots and Razorbills: These seabirds nest on high cliffs, offering spectacular viewing opportunities along Iceland’s coastal cliffs.

• Great Skua: Known as the pirate of the seas, this large seabird is notorious for its bold behavior, often seen chasing other birds to steal their food.

Best Places for Birding in Iceland

Iceland’s vast and varied landscapes make it one of the best destinations in the world for birdwatching. The country’s mix of towering cliffs, coastal islands, freshwater lakes, and remote nature reserves provides crucial nesting grounds for numerous seabird and waterfowl species. 

• Reykjavik: Just minutes from the capital by boat, the islands on Faxafloi bay are prime spots for spotting puffins, Arctic terns, and kittiwakes. Boat tours provide close-up views of seabird colonies during the summer months.

• Lake Myvatn: Known for its rich waterfowl population, this volcanic lake in North Iceland is a breeding ground for over a dozen duck species, including the rare Barrow's goldeneye. The surrounding wetlands attract diverse birdlife, making it a paradise for nature lovers.

• Westman Islands (Vestmannaeyjar): Renowned for hosting the world’s largest Atlantic puffin colony, these islands offer dramatic sea cliffs where razorbills, guillemots, and fulmars nest in summer.

• Latrabjarg Cliffs: Europe's largest seabird cliffs, home to millions of puffins, gannets, and kittiwakes. The cliffs are easily accessible, offering up-close encounters with puffins known for their curious nature.

• Dyrholaey Cliffs: A prime nesting area for puffins, Arctic terns, and black-legged kittiwakes on the South Coast. The towering cliffs offer stunning coastal views and ample birdwatching opportunities.

• Husavik: Skjalfandi bay is a hotspot for seabirds, including puffins and fulmars, often seen alongside whales during boat tours. The combination of marine and avian wildlife makes this a must-visit destination for bird watchers.

• Flatey Island: This remote island in West Iceland is a paradise for migratory birds, such as red-necked phalaropes and Arctic terns. Its peaceful meadows and rocky shores provide excellent photo opportunities.

Best Time for Birdwatching in Iceland

Summer (May–August) is the peak birdwatching season in Iceland. During this time, migratory birds arrive in large numbers, and nesting activity is at its height. Puffins, Arctic terns, and guillemots can be found along coastal cliffs, while inland areas such as Lake Myvatn become a haven for waterfowl. With long daylight hours and mild weather, summer offers excellent visibility and extended opportunities for birdwatching tours.

In autumn, migratory species begin their journey south, but some seabirds and coastal species remain. Winter, though quieter, offers sightings of resident birds such as gyrfalcons and ptarmigans. Spring marks the return of many species, making it a transitional but rewarding time for bird enthusiasts.

Tips for Enjoying Birdwatching Tours in Iceland

Make the most of your birdwatching experience in Iceland with these practical tips and considerations:

• Bring the right gear: Carry binoculars, a zoom-lens camera, and a bird guidebook to identify species.

• Dress appropriately: Iceland’s weather can change rapidly, so wear layers, waterproof outerwear, and sturdy shoes.

• Choose the right tour: Opt for small-group tours for a personalized experience or private tours if you prefer flexibility.

• Be mindful of the environment: Maintain a respectful distance from nesting areas and follow your guide’s instructions to avoid disturbing wildlife.

• Consider the season: Summer offers the best opportunities to see migratory birds like puffins and Arctic terns, while winter is perfect for spotting resident species.

• Think about accessibility: Select tours that match your fitness level, as some locations require hiking or boat rides.

These tips ensure you’ll have a rewarding and responsible birdwatching experience in Iceland, whether you’re a seasoned birder or a curious first-timer.