Top 20 Attractions in Iceland: A Must-See List of Natural Wonders

Top 20 Attractions in Iceland

Iceland is packed with amazing things to see and do. Known as the Land of Fire and Ice, Iceland has an incredible mix of volcanoes, glaciers, geysers, and waterfalls. Adventurers can try glacier hiking, check out volcanoes, or even snorkel between tectonic plates at Silfra. If you love wildlife, you can go whale watching or, in the summer, see puffins up close.

The country is rich in culture and history, offering countless ways to dive into its unique traditions. Across the country, you’ll find charming villages, ancient Viking sites, and natural hot springs that locals have enjoyed for centuries.

Plus, if you’re visiting in winter, you might catch the northern lights, while summer offers the unique midnight sun. If you're planning a trip to Iceland, read on to find out the best things to do while you’re there!

Seljalandsfoss Waterfall - The One You Can Walk Behind

Seljalandsfoss is one of the most famous waterfalls in Iceland. It is known for its breathtaking beauty and unique feature that allows visitors to walk behind the cascading water. Located in the south of Iceland, Seljalandsfoss is a popular stop along Golden Circle tours, offering visitors a chance to experience the power and beauty of nature up close.

The waterfall drops approximately 60 meters from the edge of a cliff, creating a stunning sight that is a must-see for any traveler visiting Iceland. The surrounding landscape is also impressive, with lush greenery and rocky cliffs adding to the picturesque setting of Seljalandsfoss.

Visitors can take a short walk from the parking area to reach the waterfall. During the summer months, it is possible to walk behind the waterfall for a unique perspective and photo opportunity. Be prepared to get a little wet from the spray, but the experience is well worth it for the chance to see Seljalandsfoss up close.

Geysir and Strokkur - Geothermal Wonders

Geysir and Strokkur are two of Iceland's most famous geothermal hot springs, located in the Haukadalur valley on the popular Golden Circle route. Known as the Great Geysir, Geysir was one of the first geysers documented in Europe and even lent its name to all geysers worldwide. Although the Great Geysir is largely dormant today, its neighboring hot spring, Strokkur, has taken the spotlight as the area's active and reliable geyser.

Strokkur erupts every 5-10 minutes, shooting hot water up to 30 meters (98 feet) into the air, providing an impressive natural spectacle that draws thousands of visitors annually. The water eruptions are powered by geothermal heat below the Earth’s surface, creating pressure that forces steam and water upward in a powerful burst.

For those wanting to stay near this geothermal wonder, the beautiful Hotel Geysir is an ideal choice. Located right by the hot springs, it offers comfort and easy access to Geysir, Strokkur, and the stunning Haukadalur valley with its steaming vents, boiling mud pits, and unique geothermal landscape.

• Check out The Ultimate Guide to Iceland's South Coast
• See also: 6 Facts You Didn't Know About Icelandic Water

Lake Myvatn & the Pseudocraters

The Myvatn area is a stunning region in northern Iceland known for its breathtaking landscapes and unique natural attractions. One of the area's highlights is Lake Myvatn itself, a serene body of water surrounded by geothermal activity and volcanic craters.

Visitors can take a relaxing dip in the Myvatn Nature Baths, a geothermal spa with stunning views of the surrounding countryside. To ensure a seamless experience, you can book your tickets in advance here, allowing you to enjoy the soothing, mineral-rich waters without any hassle.

Another must-see attraction in the Myvatn area is the Dimmuborgir lava formations, a surreal landscape of towering rock formations created by ancient volcanic activity. Hiking trails wind through the area, allowing visitors to explore this otherworldly terrain up close.

For those interested in birdwatching, the Myvatn area is a paradise. The lake and surrounding wetlands are home to a wide variety of bird species, including ducks, geese, and swans. In the summer months, the area comes alive with the sounds of bird calls and the sight of thousands of nesting birds. A visit to Sigurgeir's Bird Museum adds depth to this experience, where bird enthusiasts can learn more about Iceland's native species and view an impressive collection of specimens.

Overall, the Myvatn area is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. With its unique landscapes, geothermal activity, and abundant wildlife, it offers a truly unforgettable experience for visitors to Iceland.

• Explore 15 Hidden Destinations in North Iceland

Vatnajokull Glacier - The Largest in Europe

Vatnajokull National Park is Iceland's largest national park, covering around 14% of the country's total land area. It is home to some of the most breathtaking landscapes in Iceland, featuring the majestic Vatnajokull, Europe’s largest ice cap, and expansive glaciers, volcanic craters, glacial rivers, and stunning waterfalls. The park’s diverse terrain offers a glimpse into Iceland’s geological wonders, with active geothermal areas, ice caves, and black sand deserts created by volcanic eruptions over centuries.

Visitors to Vatnajokull National Park can encounter unique Icelandic wildlife, such as reindeer, arctic foxes, and various bird species. Popular activities within the park include hiking, glacier tours, ice cave explorations, and guided walks that allow visitors to immerse themselves in the park's rugged beauty.

From the ice-capped peaks to the sweeping plains below, Vatnajokull National Park offers unforgettable experiences for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers, making it a must-visit destination in Iceland.

• Discover our Ultimate Guide to Ice Caves in Iceland

Skaftafell Nature Reserve - Natural Beauty in Iceland

The Skaftafell Nature Reserve is located in the southern part of Iceland and is known for its stunning natural beauty. The reserve is home to a diverse range of landscapes, including glaciers, waterfalls, and lush green forests. One of the most popular attractions in the reserve is the Svartifoss waterfall, which is surrounded by basalt columns and is truly a sight to behold.

In addition to its natural beauty, Skaftafell is also a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. The reserve offers a wide range of hiking trails, ranging from easy walks to challenging treks up to the glaciers. Visitors can also participate in activities such as ice climbing, glacier hiking, and even guided tours of the area.

Overall, Skaftafell Nature Reserve is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to experience the natural beauty of Iceland. Whether you're a nature lover, an outdoor enthusiast, or simply looking for a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life, Skaftafell has something to offer everyone.

Jokulsarlon Glacier Lagoon - The Diamond of Iceland

Jokulsarlon Glacier Lagoon is a breathtaking natural wonder located in southeast Iceland. It is a large glacial lake filled with icebergs that have broken off from the nearby Vatnajokull glacier, Europe's largest glacier. The crystal-clear blue waters of the lagoon contrast beautifully with the white and blue icebergs, creating a mesmerizing sight that attracts visitors from all over the world.

Visitors can take a boat tour on the lagoon to get up close to the icebergs and even spot seals swimming among them. The lagoon is also a popular spot for photographers, as the changing light throughout the day creates stunning reflections on the water.

Surrounded by black sand beaches and dramatic mountains, Jokulsarlon Glacier Lagoon is truly a must-see attraction for anyone visiting Iceland. Its otherworldly beauty will leave a lasting impression on all who visit.

• Check out The Complete Guide to Jokulsarlon Glacier Lagoon in Iceland

Thrihnukagigur Volcano - Into the Volcano

Embark on an extraordinary summertime tour into the heart of the earth by descending into the vast, colorful magma chamber of Thrihnukagigur, a dormant volcano in Iceland. This unique experience is exclusive to Iceland, the only place in the world offering tours into a volcanic magma chamber.

Your adventure begins with a drive from Reykjavik to the Blue Mountains (Blafjoll) on the city’s outskirts. After a brief introduction at the volcano’s base, you'll embark on a scenic 2-mile (3.2-kilometer) hike across lava fields, reaching the entrance of Thrihnukagigur. Here, a one-of-a-kind open elevator will gently lower you 650 feet (198 meters) into the volcano’s vast interior, taking around six minutes to descend.

As you move slowly into the chamber, you’ll be captivated by its stunning colors and formations. The volcanic rocks display vibrant hues of red, blue, yellow, and orange, shaped by the intense heat and pressure from its last eruption over 4,000 years ago. To grasp the chamber’s enormity, imagine that Reykjavik’s Hallgrimskirkja church or the Statue of Liberty could easily fit inside it.

Upon reaching the bottom, you’ll have half an hour to explore the chamber, capturing photos of this surreal landscape. After the ascent, enjoy a traditional Icelandic meat soup with snacks and warm drinks, followed by a return hike and a transfer to Reykjavik. This once-in-a-lifetime tour offers an unforgettable glimpse into Iceland’s geological wonders—an adventure not to be missed.

Krysuvikurbjarg Cliffs - Wild Beauty

Krysuvikurbjarg is a stunning cliffside area on the Reykjanes peninsula in southwest Iceland, known for its dramatic ocean views, unique geology, and rich birdlife. Rising sharply from the Atlantic Ocean, these cliffs reach heights of around 40 meters (131 feet) and provide visitors with breathtaking panoramic views of the rugged coastline and the open sea. The area’s rocky formations and basalt columns are a testament to the volcanic activity that shaped much of the Reykjanes area, creating a starkly beautiful landscape.

Krysuvikurbjarg is especially popular among birdwatchers. During the spring and summer months, it becomes a nesting ground for various seabirds, including guillemots, kittiwakes, and razorbills, making it an ideal spot for birdwatching. Thousands of birds can be seen perched along the cliffs or soaring over the ocean, adding to the area’s vibrant natural scene.

While Krysuvikurbjarg is remote and wild, it’s accessible from Reykjavik, making it a great day trip for those looking to explore Iceland’s untouched coastal beauty. Visitors should take caution along the cliff edges, as the terrain can be uneven, but the remarkable scenery and the sense of solitude make it a memorable destination in the Reykjanes region.

• Learn about Birds in Iceland
• See also: Bird watching in Iceland

The Blue Lagoon - Relax & Revitalize

The Blue Lagoon is a geothermal spa located in a lava field in Grindavik on the Reykjanes Peninsula. The milky blue waters of the lagoon are rich in minerals like silica and sulfur, known for their healing properties. Visitors can relax in the warm waters while taking in the stunning views of the surrounding volcanic landscape. The Blue Lagoon also offers a range of spa treatments and massages, making it the perfect place to unwind and rejuvenate.

The Comfort ticket offers budget-friendly access with entry to the lagoon, a silica mud mask, a towel, and a drink. For those seeking more luxury, the Premium ticket includes these amenities plus two additional masks, a bathrobe, and a glass of sparkling wine when dining at Lava Restaurant.

The Blue Lagoon also provides spa treatments and massages, creating an ideal setting to relax and refresh.

• Explore The 30 Best Hot Springs and Geothermal Pools in Iceland

Landmannalaugar - A Highland Destination

Landmannalaugar is a breathtaking destination in Iceland’s highlands, renowned for its unique geothermal landscape and vibrant rhyolite mountains that display shades of red, orange, green, and blue. This natural wonder is part of the Fjallabak Nature Reserve, and its striking colors and rugged terrain make it one of the most visually captivating places in Iceland.

There are plenty of tours available to explore Landmannalaugar and visitors can enjoy a range of outdoor activities. The area offers exceptional hiking trails, including the famous Laugavegur Trail, which connects Landmannalaugar to Thorsmork and is widely regarded as one of Iceland’s most scenic routes. Trails vary in difficulty, allowing everyone from beginners to experienced hikers to explore the lava fields, obsidian rocks, and sulfuric hot springs scattered across the landscape.

One of the highlights of Landmannalaugar is its natural hot springs, which you can enjoy as part of a guided tour. After a day of hiking, visitors can soak in these warm, mineral-rich pools, surrounded by extraordinary views of the rhyolite mountains. Accessible mainly during the summer months due to challenging weather conditions in winter, Landmannalaugar is a must-visit destination for nature lovers, photographers, and adventure seekers looking to experience Iceland’s unspoiled wilderness.

Skogafoss Waterfall - The Icon

Skogafoss is one of Iceland's biggest and most iconic waterfalls, standing at 60 meters (197 feet) tall and 25 meters (82 feet) wide. Located in the south along the famous Ring Road, it draws visitors year-round who come to witness its powerful, thunderous cascade. Fed by the Skoga river, which originates from the Eyjafjallajokull volcano, Skogafoss is a symbol of Iceland’s raw scenic beauty.

Visitors can experience Skogafoss from multiple perspectives. At the base, a viewing platform lets you feel the waterfall’s mist up close, and on sunny days, this mist often creates beautiful rainbows that add to its charm. For those looking to explore further, a staircase of over 500 steps leads to the top of the falls, providing stunning panoramic views of the river winding through the landscape and out toward the coast. Skogafoss is also the starting point of the Fimmvorduhals hiking trail, which leads into the Highlands, making it a perfect stop for nature lovers and photographers alike.

• Explore the Top 20 Most Beautiful Waterfalls in Iceland

Mount Kirkjufell - The Photographer's Dream

Kirkjufell, often referred to as "the most photographed mountain in Iceland," is a strikingly symmetrical peak located near the town of Grundarfjordur on the Snaefellsnes peninsula. Standing at 463 meters (1,519 feet), this iconic mountain has a unique, pointed shape that resembles a church steeple, which is how it got its name—Kirkjufell means "Church Mountain" in Icelandic.

The mountain is a favorite among photographers, especially when paired with the nearby Kirkjufellsfoss waterfall. The combination of the cascading falls in the foreground and Kirkjufell in the background creates one of Iceland’s most recognizable scenes. This area is particularly stunning at sunrise and sunset, when the mountain is bathed in soft light, and during the winter, it becomes a popular spot for capturing the northern lights.

Kirkjufell is also well-known for its appearances in film and television, most notably in Game of Thrones, where it was featured as "Arrowhead Mountain." Surrounding the mountain are beautiful hiking trails and lush landscapes, allowing visitors to fully appreciate the dramatic scenery of the Snaefellsnes Peninsula. Whether you’re there for photography, a scenic hike, or simply to take in the views, Kirkjufell is a must-see destination that captures Iceland’s rugged and enchanting allure.

• See How to Photograph the Northern Lights
• Learn more about the Northern Lights in Iceland - When & Where To See the Aurora

Dettifoss Waterfall - Immense Power

Dettifoss is a breathtaking waterfall located in Vatnajokull National Park in northeastern Iceland. Known as one of the most powerful waterfalls in Europe, Dettifoss is a must-see attraction for any visitor to Iceland. Standing at 100 meters wide and 45 meters high, the sheer force of the water cascading over the edge is truly awe-inspiring.

Visitors can access Dettifoss from either the east or west side of the waterfall, with viewing platforms providing stunning vantage points to witness the power and beauty of the waterfall up close. The surrounding landscape is also worth exploring, with rugged cliffs, volcanic rock formations, and dramatic canyons adding to the overall experience.

Whether you're a nature lover, adventure seeker, or simply looking to marvel at the wonders of the natural world, a visit to the Dettifoss waterfall in Iceland is sure to leave a lasting impression.

Asbyrgi Canyon - The Hoof-Shaped Wonder

Asbyrgi is a unique horseshoe-shaped canyon located in the northern part of Vatnajokull National Park in Iceland. Measuring about 3.5 kilometers (2.2 miles) long and over 1 kilometer (0.6 miles) wide, Asbyrgi is surrounded by steep, 100-meter-high (328-foot) cliffs that create a natural amphitheater. This geological marvel is believed to have formed over thousands of years due to powerful glacial floods, though local folklore offers a mythical explanation: according to legend, Asbyrgi was created by Sleipnir, the eight-legged horse of the Norse god Odin, whose hoof print supposedly left the canyon’s distinctive shape.

Inside Asbyrgi, visitors can explore lush forests filled with birch, willow, and rowan trees, a rarity in Iceland. The canyon floor is home to tranquil ponds, rich vegetation, and various wildlife, including nesting birds like the fulmar. One popular feature of Asbyrgi is Eyjan, or "The Island," a cliff rising from the center of the canyon that offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.

Asbyrgi is a haven for hikers and nature lovers, offering numerous trails that vary in difficulty and length. One of the most popular trails leads to Botnstjorn, a serene pond located at the canyon’s innermost point, where visitors can enjoy the peaceful atmosphere and beautiful reflections of the cliffs. As part of Vatnajokull National Park, Asbyrgi is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Iceland's natural beauty, blending dramatic landscapes with enchanting folklore.

• Discover the Top 11 Amazing Canyons in Iceland
• See also 15 Hidden Destinations in North Iceland

Hekla Volcano - Active Volcanic Power

The Hekla volcano is one of Iceland's most famous natural wonders, known for its frequent eruptions and stunning landscapes. Located in the southern part of the country, Hekla is one of Iceland's most active volcanoes, with over 20 eruptions recorded since the year 874.

The volcano is surrounded by a vast lava field, creating a unique and otherworldly landscape that attracts visitors from around the world. In old maps of Iceland, Hekla was often depicted as the opening to hell itself!

For those seeking a thrilling adventure, this superjeep tour to Hekla offer a unique way to explore the volcano’s rugged landscape. These tours allow visitors to journey across challenging terrain, reaching areas that would be difficult to access otherwise. Hikers and outdoor enthusiasts can also explore Hekla on foot, with trails leading to the summit that offer breathtaking views of glaciers, geysers, and other volcanic peaks.

Nearby, the Hekla Center features exhibits and interactive displays about the volcano’s fascinating history and geology, providing visitors with a deeper understanding of this powerful natural phenomenon.

• Check out The Complete Guide for Iceland's Volcanoes
• See also the Top 7 Volcanic Experiences in Iceland

Thorsmork - The Valley of Thor

Thorsmork, also known as the Valley of Thor, is a breathtaking nature reserve in Iceland nestled between three glaciers: Eyjafjallajokull, Myrdalsjokull, and Tindfjallajokull. This unique and rugged landscape offers visitors a chance to explore lush green valleys, roaring rivers, and dramatic canyons.

Visitors can hike through the rugged terrain, camp under the stars, or take guided tours to explore the hidden gems of Thorsmork, such as this super jeep and hiking tour. The area is also home to a variety of flora and fauna, including arctic foxes, reindeer, and a wide range of bird species.

For those seeking adventure, Thorsmork offers opportunities for glacier walks, river crossings, and even volcano hikes. Whether you're an experienced hiker or just looking to immerse yourself in Iceland's stunning natural beauty, Thorsmork is one of the top things to see in Iceland.

Dynjandi Waterfall - The Cascading Wonder in the West

Dynjandi, often called "the Jewel of the Westfjords," is one of Iceland’s most stunning waterfalls, located in the remote Westfjords region. This multi-tiered waterfall cascades down a mountainside in a broad, fan-like shape, creating an impressive and unique sight. Dynjandi, meaning “thunderous” in Icelandic, lives up to its name, with powerful water flow producing a deep, resonant sound as it tumbles down 100 meters (328 feet) from the top of the cliffs.

The waterfall’s main tier is approximately 30 meters (98 feet) wide at the top and fans out to about 60 meters (197 feet) at the base, creating an iconic veil-like appearance that makes Dynjandi especially photogenic. Below the main cascade, a series of smaller waterfalls continue down the hillside, each with its unique shape and character.

For an immersive experience, consider booking this Dynjandi and Westfjord Villages tour, which combines a visit to Dynjandi with stops in charming nearby villages. A scenic hiking path leads from the base to the top of Dynjandi, offering several viewpoints along the way where visitors can admire both the main falls and the smaller cascades. The surrounding area is rugged and serene, with breathtaking views of the fjords below, embodying the raw beauty and tranquility of Iceland’s lesser-visited landscapes.

• Check out The Ultimate Guide to the Westfjords of Iceland

Reynisfjara - The Black Sand Beach to Visit

Iceland’s most famous black sand beach, Reynisfjara is a stunning coastal destination located on the southern coast near the village of Vik. Known for its jet-black volcanic sand, powerful Atlantic waves, and dramatic rock formations, Reynisfjara offers a unique and otherworldly landscape that draws visitors year-round.

One of the most iconic features of Reynisfjara is the massive basalt columns, known as Gardar, which rise like natural pillars along the cliffs. These hexagonal formations are the result of cooled lava, creating an impressive sight that has also served as a backdrop for film and TV productions. Offshore, visitors can spot the Reynisdrangar sea stacks—towering rock formations that, according to Icelandic folklore, were once trolls who were turned to stone by the morning sun.

Despite its beauty, Reynisfjara is also known for its powerful “sneaker waves.” Visitors are advised to keep a safe distance from the shore, as the waves can be dangerous. In addition to its scenic beauty, Reynisfjara is an excellent location for birdwatching, especially during the summer months when puffins, guillemots, and fulmars nest along the cliffs.

With its rugged natural beauty, rich folklore, and impressive geological features, Reynisfjara is an essential destination that embodies Icelands's wild and untamed landscapes.

• Discover The Top 9 Things To Do in Vik
• See also Reynisdrangar as a photography location

Glymur Waterfall - The Hidden Waterfall

Glymur waterfall is the second-highest waterfall in Iceland, standing at an impressive 198 meters tall. Located in the Hvalfjordur fjord, Glymur is a popular hiking destination for those looking to experience the breathtaking beauty of Icelandic nature.

The hike to Glymur Waterfall takes you through lush green valleys, rocky cliffs, and stunning views of the surrounding landscape. For those interested in a guided experience, you can book a hiking tour to make the most of the journey.

As you make your way to the waterfall, you'll cross a suspension bridge that spans the gorge, providing a thrilling experience and incredible views of the rushing river below. Once you reach the base of Glymur, you'll be rewarded with the sight and sound of the powerful waterfall cascading down into the canyon.

Whether you're an avid hiker or just looking for a memorable adventure, experiencing Glymur Waterfall in Iceland is an unforgettable experience that showcases the natural beauty and wonder of this unique country.

• Learn more about Hiking in Iceland: A Complete Guide to the Best Hikes and Trails

Thingvellir National Park - History & Geology Meets

Thingvellir National Park is one of Iceland’s most historically and geologically significant sites, located about 40 kilometers northeast of Reykjavik. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Thingvellir is known as the birthplace of the world’s oldest democratic parliament, the Althing, which was established by Icelandic chieftains in 930 AD. This gathering place became the heart of Icelandic culture, where laws were made, disputes settled, and celebrations held for over 800 years.

Geologically, Thingvellir is a marvel as it sits on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates meet. This creates a dramatic landscape with rifts, fissures, and valleys formed by the movement of these plates, which continue to drift apart at a rate of about 2 centimeters per year. One of the most famous rifts, Silfra, is filled with crystal-clear glacial water and offers a unique diving and snorkeling experience, where divers can literally swim between continents.

The park is also home to Thingvallavatn, Iceland's largest natural lake, surrounded by stunning scenery of mountains, lava fields, and waterfalls. Thingvellir’s combination of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and geological significance makes it a must-visit destination on Iceland’s Golden Circle route.

Summary of the Top 20 Attractions in Iceland

Now you have a good idea of the top things to do in Iceland to make your trip unforgettable. Iceland offers everything from stunning natural landscapes and exciting outdoor adventures to opportunities to dive into local culture with unique tours and authentic experiences.

There’s something for everyone—from guided tours of waterfalls and glaciers to exploring the Golden Circle and other iconic spots that show off Iceland’s rugged beauty. You can soak in hot springs, hike volcanoes, or catch the Northern Lights, all while experiencing Iceland’s unique charm.

We hope you’re excited about all the amazing things to do in Iceland! What are you most looking forward to? Let us know in the comments below.